Njengoko imveliso iqhubeka emva kweeholide zoMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, iifektri zaseTshayina zijongana namaxabiso anyukayo entsimbi, kunye nezinto eziphambili ezinje nge-6.62 yeepesenti ukusuka kusuku lokugqibela lokurhweba ngaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo ukuya kusuku lwesine lokusebenza emva kweholide, ngokutsho kweshishini. iqela lophando.
Iingcali zathi ukuqaliswa komsebenzi oqhubekayo waseChina kunokuqhuba amaxabiso ensimbi ngaphezu kweerekhodi eziphezulu kulo nyaka, ukuqala kweSicwangciso se-14 seminyaka emihlanu (2021-25).
Ikamva lentsimbi yasekhaya lifike kwikontraka ephezulu ye-1,180 yuan (i-182 yeedola) ngetoni ngoMvulo, kunye ne-coking, isinyithi esilahliweyo kunye namanye amaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza nawo aphakama, ngokutsho kweBeijing Lange Steel Information Research Centre.Nangona i-iron ore yawa ngama-2.94 ekhulwini ngoLwesibini ukuya kwi-1,107 yuan, yahlala kwinqanaba elingaphezulu kwe-avareji.
I-China ngoyena mthengi uphambili wezinto ezininzi ezingasetyenziswanga, kwaye ukuchacha kwezoqoqosho emva kobhubhani kuye kwabonakala ngakumbi kunakwamanye amazwe.Oku kukhokelela ekubuyiselweni kwemiyalelo yorhwebo lwangaphandle eChina kwaye ngaloo ndlela ukunyuka kwemfuno yentsimbi, iingcali zathi, kwaye umkhwa unokuqhubeka.
Intsimbi ekrwada irhweba nge-150-160 yeetoni nge-avareji, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba inyuke ngaphezulu kwe-193 yeedola kulo nyaka, mhlawumbi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200 yeedola, ukuba imfuno ihlala yomelele, uGe Xin, umhlalutyi ophezulu kunye neBeijing Lange Steel Research Centre, uxelele iGlobal Amaxesha ngoLwesibini.
Iingcali zathi ukuqala kweSicwangciso se-14 seminyaka emihlanu kuya kwandisa uqoqosho ngokubanzi, ngoko ke imfuno yensimbi iya kwanda.
Ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi emva kweholide kwaqala ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka kunonyaka odlulileyo, ngokutsho kwemithombo yoshishino, kunye nomthamo kunye namaxabiso aphezulu.
Ngenxa yokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso entsimbi, abanye abarhwebi bentsimbi bayathandabuza ukuthengisa okanye ukukhawulela ukuthengisa kwinqanaba langoku, ngokulindela ukuba amaxabiso angahle anyuke ngakumbi kamva kulo nyaka, ngokutsho kweqela lophando loshishino.
Nangona kunjalo, abanye bakholelwa ukuba umsebenzi wemarike waseTshayina unendima elinganiselweyo ekunyuseni amaxabiso entsimbi, ekubeni isizwe sinamandla abuthathaka othethathethwano kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe.
“Intsimbi ekrwada yioligopoly yabasebenzi-mgodini abane abaphambili – iVale, iRio Tinto, iBHP Billiton kunye neFortescue Metals Group – ethatha ama-80 eepesenti kwimarike yehlabathi.Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ukuxhomekeka kweChina kwintsimbi ekrwada yangaphandle kufikelele ngaphezu kwama-80 ekhulwini, nto leyo eyashiya iChina ikwimeko ebuthathaka ngokwamandla othethathethwano,” utshilo uGe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-18-2021