Unokukhetha njani isitulo esinamavili esifanelekileyo?

Kwabakhubazekileyo, abanqunyulwe, abophukileyo kunye nezinye izigulana phakathi kwamaxhoba enyikima, iisitulo esinamavilisisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokukunceda uphucule isakhono sakho sokuzikhathalela, uye emsebenzini, kwaye ubuyele kuluntu ngexesha elide nelifutshane.Kwiintsuku ezimbini ezidlulileyo, ndiye ndadlula kwivenkile ethengisa izinto.Ndangena ndabuza.Kukho ngaphezu kwe-40 yobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemodeli zezitulo ezinamavili ezithengiswayo evenkileni.Unokukhetha njani isitulo esinamavili esifanelekileyo?

Izitulo ezinamavili zibandakanya izitulo ezinamavili eziqhelekileyo, izitulo ezinamavili eziqhutywa unilateral drive, izitulo ezinamavili ezimileyo, izitulo zombane zombane, izitulo zokulala, izitulo ezinamavili zokhuphiswano, nezitulo ezikhethekileyo zokunqunyulwa (ivili elikhulu libekwe ngasemva ukugcina ulungelelwano) njalo njalo.Izitulo ezinamavili eziqhelekileyo zohlulwe zibe zizitulo zamavili eziqinileyo ezinamavili amakhulu angaphambili namavili amancinane angasemva ukuze zisetyenziswe ngaphakathi, kunye nezitulo zamavili ezinomoya ezisetyenziswa ngaphandle.

Ukukhethwa kwesitulo esinamavili kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ubunjani kunye neqondo lokukhubazeka, ubudala, umgangatho wokusebenza ngokubanzi, kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa kwabenzakeleyo.Ukuba umntu owenzakeleyo akakwazi kusiqhuba yedwa isitulo esinamavili, kunokusetyenziswa isitulo esinamavili esiqhutywa ngabanye abantu.Abonzakeleyo abanamalungu aphezulu aqhelekileyo, afana namalungu omlenze ongezantsi enzakeleyo, abonzakeleyo abakhubazekileyo, njl.njl., banokukhetha isitulo esinamavili esinevili lesandla kwisitulo esinamavili esiqhelekileyo.Amalungu angaphezulu anamandla, kodwa iminwe ikhubazekile, kwaye isihlalo esinamavili esine-gripper kwi-handwheel singakhethwa.

Njengokuthenga iimpahla, isitulo esinamavili kufuneka sibe nobukhulu obufanelekileyo.Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bunokwenza zonke iinxalenye zigxininiswe ngokulinganayo, ezingenakukhululeka nje kuphela, kodwa zikhusela nemiphumo emibi.Unokukhetha ngokwezi ngcebiso zilandelayo:

Njengokuthenga iimpahla, isitulo esinamavili kufuneka sibe nobukhulu obufanelekileyo.Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bunokwenza zonke iinxalenye zigxininiswe ngokulinganayo, ezingenakukhululeka nje kuphela, kodwa zikhusela nemiphumo emibi.Unokukhetha ngokwezi ngcebiso zilandelayo:

1. Ububanzi besihlalo: ububanzi be-hip, kunye no-2.5-5 cm kwicala ngalinye.

2. Ubude besihlalo: Emva kokuhlala ngasemva, kusekho umgama we-5-7.5 cm ukusuka ngasemva kwedolo ukuya kumda wangaphambili wesihlalo.

3. Ukuphakama kwe-Backrest: umgca ophezulu we-backrest u malunga ne-10 cm yokugungxula kunye ne-armpit.

4. Ukuphakama kwebhodi yeenyawo: ibhodi yeenyawo i-5 cm ukusuka emhlabeni.Ukuba ibhodi yeenyawo ezinokuthi zilungelelaniswe phezulu nangaphantsi, zinokuhlengahlengiswa ukwenzela ukuba emva kokuba umntu oshonile ehleli, i-4 cm yecala elikude lethanga liphakanyiswe kancane ngaphandle kokuchukumisa ukuphakama kwesihlalo sokuhlala.

5. Ukuphakama kwe-Armrest: i-elbow joint flexed 90 degrees, ukuphakama kwe-armrest ngumgama ukusuka esihlalweni ukuya kwi-elbow, kunye ne-2.5 cm.

Kubantwana abangekakhuli, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha isitulo esinamavili esifanelekileyo.Isitulo esinamavili esingafanelekanga siya kuchaphazela ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kokuma komzimba womntwana kwixesha elizayo.

(1) I-foot plate iphezulu kakhulu, kwaye uxinzelelo lugxininise kwiimpundu.

(2) Ipleyiti yonyawo iphantsi kakhulu, kwaye unyawo alunakubekwa kwipleyiti yonyawo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba unyawo lwehle.

(3) Isihlalo asinzulu kakhulu, uxinzelelo olukwiimpundu luphezulu kakhulu, kwaye indawo yokubeka inyawo ayikho kwindawo efanelekileyo.

(4) Isihlalo sinzulu kakhulu, esinokubangela i-hunchback.

(5) Indawo yokumisa ingalo iphakame kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukushukuma kwamagxa kwaye kuthintele ukuhamba kwamagxa.

(6) I-armrest iphantsi kakhulu, ibangela i-scoliosis.

(7) Izihlalo ezibanzi kakhulu zinokubangela i-scoliosis.

(8) Isihlalo sicuthene kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela ukuphefumla.Akulula ukutshintsha ukuma komzimba kwisitulo esinamavili, akulula ukuhlala kuso, kwaye akulula nokuma.Musa ukunxiba iimpahla ezishinyeneyo ebusika.

Ukuba i-backrest iphantsi kakhulu, amahlombe ehlombe angaphezulu kwe-backrest, umzimba uncike ngasemva, kwaye kulula ukuwa ngasemva.Ukuba i-backrest iphezulu kakhulu, inqanda ukuhamba komzimba ophezulu kwaye inyanzela intloko ukuba incike phambili, okubangela ukungahambi kakuhle.

Kanye njengokuthenga iimpahla, njengoko umntwana ekhula ngobude kunye nobunzima, emva kwexesha elithile, isitulo esinamavili semodeli efanelekileyo kufuneka sitshintshwe.

Emva kokuba nesitulo esinamavili, emva kokuzilolonga, ukomeleza amandla omzimba, kunye nobuchule bobugcisa, ungawandisa umda wobomi bakho, uqhubeke ufunda, usebenze, kwaye uye eluntwini.